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Maritime Port Security Glossary


The Global Leader in Maritime Homeland Port Security Protection

Wave Dispersion Technologies, Inc. (WDT) has developed the patented WhisprWave® floating articulated breakwater and barrier technology to afford and facilitate the port security needs of the US Navy, US Coast Guard, US Army, USACE, USBR other government agencies and commercial interests, the company has developed the WhisprWave® Technology Line of Demarcation, Exclusion Barriers, and Security Zone Buoys for Homeland Security and Force Protection. The unique characteristics of the WhisprWave® Homeland Defense Products include mobility, marine grade design, strength of construction, lack of required maintenance and off-the-shelf availability for Homeland Security Maritime Security Zone demarcation applications, a requirement recently mandated by the USCG for all nuclear power plants due to heightened concerns about terrorism.


Port Security Glossary

Civil Support (CS): Department of Defense support to U.S. civil authorities for domestic emergencies, port security and for designated law enforcement and other activities. (Joint Pub 1-02).

Command and Control (C2): The exercise of authority and direction by a properly designated commander over assigned forces in the accomplishment of the port security mission. Command and control functions are performed through an arrangement of personnel, equipment, communication, facilities, and procedures employed by a commander in planning, directing, coordinating, and controlling forces and operations in the accomplishment of the port security mission.

Command and Control System: The facilities, equipment, communications, procedures, and personnel essential to a commander for planning, directing, and controlling operations of assigned forces pursuant to the port security missions assigned.

Counterterrorism: The full range of activities directed against port security terrorism, including preventive, deterrent, response and crisis management efforts. U.S. Government Interagency Domestic Terrorism Concept of Operations Plan of 22 February 2001, Appendix B.

Critical Infrastructure: The assets, systems, and functions vital to our national port security, governance, public health and safety, economy, and national morale. National Strategy for Homeland Security, Page IX.

Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA):
"DCMA supervises and administers contracts with the thousands of suppliers who deliver goods and services to the military each year. The new agency also is chartered to streamline and standardize the contracting process. DCMA is integral to the entire end-to-end acquisition process-from pre-award through contract closeout. Managing more than 352,000 prime contracts with remaining work of more than $90 billion, DCMA monitors more than 23,000 contractors.

DCMA is a key player on the DoD acquisition team. Prior to contract award, DCMA joins the pre-award team to help construct effective solicitations; identify potential performance risks; select capable contractors; and develop contracts that are easily administered with less risk of costly modifications. After the contract is awarded, DCMA oversees the contract to ensure product, cost and schedule compliance and, in cases of contractual delays and other unforeseen issues, DCMA helps the military services make alternative arrangements to ensure America's warfighters have the supplies and services they need." (Source: http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/agency/dod/dcma.htm)

Department of Homeland Security (DHS): The Homeland Security Act of 2002 established the Department of Homeland Security whose primary mission is to prevent, protect against, and respond to acts of port security terrorism on our soil.

Economic Security: Protect the financial and business interests of the U.S. through improved port security.

Federal Maritime Security Coordinator (FMSC): As stipulated in the Maritime Security Act of 2002, the Secretary will pre-designate a Coast Guard official to serve as the FMSC in each area to develop an area maritime security plan and coordinate actions under the National Transportation Security Plan.

Homeland Defense (HLD): Homeland defense is the protection of U.S. territory, domestic population and critical infrastructure against military attacks emanating from outside the United States. In understanding the difference between homeland security and homeland defense, it is important to understand that U.S. Northern Command is a military organization whose operations within the United States are governed by law, including the Posse Comitatus Act that prohibits direct military involvement in law enforcement activities. Thus, its missions are limited to military homeland defense and civil support to lead federal agencies.

Homeland Security (HLS): Protect the people and facilities of the U.S. within the country. Homeland security is a concerted national effort to prevent terrorist attacks within the United States, reduce America's vulnerability to terrorism, and minimize the damage and recover from attacks that do occur." National Strategy for Homeland Security, Page 2.

International Maritime Organisation (IMO):The purposes of the Organization, as summarized by Article 1(a) of the Convention, are "to provide machinery for cooperation among Governments in the field of governmental regulation and practices relating to technical matters of all kinds affecting shipping engaged in international trade; to encourage and facilitate the general adoption of the highest practicable standards in matters concerning maritime safety, efficiency of navigation and prevention and control of marine pollution from ships". The Organization is also empowered to deal with administrative and legal matters related to these purposes.

International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code): On December 13, 2002, IMO issued the Code contains detailed port security-related requirements for Governments, port authorities and shipping companies in a mandatory section (Part A), together with a series of guidelines about how to meet these requirements in a second, non-mandatory section (Part B).

Lead Federal Agency (LFA): The agency designated by the President to lead and coordinate the overall Federal response is referred to as the LFA and is determined by the type of emergency. In general, an LFA establishes operational structures and procedures to assemble and work with agencies providing direct support to the LFA in order to provide an initial assessment of the situation; develop an action plan; monitor and update operational priorities; and ensure each agency exercises its concurrent and distinct authorities under U.S. law and supports the LFA in carrying out the President's relevant policy. Specific responsibilities of an LFA vary according to the agency's unique statutory authorities. U.S. Government Interagency Domestic Terrorism Concept of Operations Plan of 22 February 2001, Appendix B.

Line of Demarcation (LOD): A line defining the boundary of a buffer zone or area of limitation for port security purposes. A line of demarcation may also be used to define the forward limits of disputing or belligerent forces after each phase of disengagement or withdrawal has been completed.

Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA): Maritime Domain Awareness is comprehensive information, intelligence, and knowledge of all relevant entities within the U.S. Maritime Domain-and their respective activities-that could affect America's port security, safety, economy, or environment.

Maritime Homeland Security (MHLS): Maritime homeland security is the concerted national effort lead by the U.S. Coast Guard to secure the homeland associated with or in the U.S. Maritime Domain ( port security) from terrorist attacks.

Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002: Landmark legislation passed by the 107th Congress to increase the port security efforts of the Coast Guard and other agencies in the U.S. Maritime Domain. On November 25, 2002, President Bush signed the Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002 (Pub.L.No.107-295 MTSA). This new law requires vessel and facility security plans to be developed, submitted and approved by the U.S. Coast Guard, and incorporated into a National Maritime Security Plan that includes incident response plans.

National Security: Protect the global port security interests of the U.S. throughout the world.

Ports and Waterways Safety System (PAWSS)
: The Ports and Waterways Safety System is a U.S. Coast Guard project to provide an integrated system of vessel traffic centers, communications, information management capabilities, remote sensors, and associated facilities for vessel traffic management in selected U.S. ports and waterways to provide safe operations and protect the environmental. PAWSS capabilities can directly support Coast Guard maritime security operations for tasking such as surveillance, detection, and command and control.

U.S. Maritime Domain: The U.S. Maritime Domain encompasses all U.S. ports and port security, inland waterways, harbors, navigable waters, Great Lakes, territorial seas, contiguous waters, customs waters, coastal seas, littoral areas, the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone, and oceanic regions of U.S. national interest, as well as the sea lanes to the United States, U.S. maritime approaches,

Source: = USCG - Maritime Strategy for Homeland Security



MARITIME PORT SECURITY

A few closing thoughts from the maritime port security specialists at WhisprWave®.

If you are interested in developing a physical maritime port security plan for a military base, a nuclear reactor, a fuel depot or other high value asset that is vulnerable to attack from maritime based port security terrorists, give WhisprWave® a call and let's talk about how we can help mitigate your maritime port security risks that are keeping you up at night.

You can contact WhisprWave® via the following channels:

  1. Telephone: 908.233.7503
  2. Fax: 908.233.7507
  3. E-Mail: info@whisprwave.com

The team at WhisprWave® is confident that we can help solve your marine security problems, don't hesitate - CALL TODAY. WhisprWave® has the right port security technology solution for you.

 


 

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